
LIAS light – Item Descriptions
LIASlight ItemID: 9220
Characters[*]: | Character States[*]: |
---|---|
global occurrence: | Oceania – Australasia |
substrate: | rock – siliceous, siliciferous, acidic |
life habit: | lichenized (mutualistic with algal photobionts) |
thallus: | crustose (crustaceous) – episubstratal – unspecified |
thallus: | continuous, diffuse, effuse |
[th] upper surface: | yellow(ish) grey | white(ish) grey | yellow(ish) white (ivory, off-white, cream-coloured) |
[th upper surface]: | epruinose |
[th marginal and upper surface] specific structures: | absent |
[th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) upper surface: | verruculose, minutely warted | verrucose, warted | bullate |
ascomata: | absent | present |
ascoma: | apothecial, apothecioid – hymenial |
ascoma [mm]: | (low) 0.5 (high) 2.0 |
ascoma: | sessile, superficial |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | black(ish) brown |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | epruinose | pruinose |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium pruina: | scarce, sparse, fine |
[ascm, if apoth] subhymenial layers, hypothecium; [if perith] basal excipulum: | hyaline, colourless |
[ascm] paraphyses/-oids: | present |
[ascm] epihymenium, epithecium: | green(ish) brown (olive brown) |
asci: | lecanoralean |
[asc] tholus: | thickened |
[asc] tholus amyloidity (iodine reaction): | present |
[asc] tholus amyloidity pattern: | amyloid with widening axial body towards the apex (= Lecanora-, Parmelia-, Rinodina-types etc) |
ascospores: | (median) 8.0 |
[asp] shape: | ellipsoidal |
[asp] length [µm]: | (low) 11.0 (high) 14.5 |
[asp] width [µm]: | (low) 4.5 (high) 6.5 |
[asp] septa: | absent – spore lumen unilocular, monolocular |
[asp] pigmentation: | hyaline, colourless |
[asp] perispore, epispore: | not apparent |
secondary metabolites: | present |
secondary metabolites: | 2,5,7-trichloro-3-O-methylnorlichexanthone | 2,5,7-trichlorolichexanthone | 2,7-dichlorolichexanthone | 3-O-methylasemone | 5,7-dichloro-3-O-methylnorlichexanthone | 5,7-dichloronorlichexanthone | arthothelin | 4,5,7-trichloronorlichexanthone (asemone) | atranorin | chloroatranorin | isoarthothelin |
primary photobiont: | present |
secondary photobionts (eg in cephalodia): | absent |
primary photobiont: | chlorophytaceous – trebouxiaceous, chlorococcoid |