
LIAS light – Item Descriptions
LIASlight ItemID: 9184
Pseudocyphellaria rubrina (Stirt.) D. J. Galloway
Characters[*]: | Character States[*]: |
---|---|
global occurrence: | Oceania – Australasia |
substrate: | wood – dead, living | bark, cork, plant surface – trunks, branches, twigs | rock, stones, pebbles – unspecified |
life habit: | lichenized (mutualistic with algal photobionts) |
thallus: | foliose (foliaceous), leaf-like |
[th] upper surface: | green(ish) | yellow(ish) (if dull: buff) | green(ish) yellow |
[th upper surface]: | epruinose |
[th marginal and upper surface] specific structures: | absent |
[th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) width [mm]: | (low) 3.0 (high) 8.0 (max) 12.0 |
[th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) upper surface: | rugose, plicate, folded, pustulate, faveolate, wrinkled | uneven, undulate |
[th] lower surface: | yellow(ish) (if dull: buff) | red(dish) brown (if pale: orange brown) |
[th lower surface] specific structures: | present |
[th lower surface] rhizines, rhizoid structures: | absent |
ascomata: | absent | present |
ascoma: | apothecial, apothecioid – hymenial |
ascoma [mm]: | (low) 1.0 (high) 4.0 (max) 6.0 |
ascoma: | subpedicellate, substipitate, subpedunculate, substalked |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | plane, flat, flattened, expanded |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | red(dish) brown (if pale: orange brown) |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | epruinose |
[ascm] paraphyses/-oids: | present |
asci: | lecanoralean |
[asc] tholus: | thickened |
[asc] tholus amyloidity (iodine reaction): | present |
[asc] tholus amyloidity pattern: | with amyloid cap (= Icmadophila-, Lecidea-, Pertusaria-types etc) |
ascospores: | (median) 8.0 |
[asp] shape: | acicular (needle-shaped) |
[asp] length [µm]: | (min) 58.0 (low) 65.0 (high) 90.0 (max) 104.0 |
[asp] width [µm]: | (low) 3.0 (high) 5.5 |
[asp] septa: | present |
[asp] septa: | transversely septate |
[asp] transversal septa: | (low) 3.0 (high) 6.0 |
[asp] pigmentation: | hyaline, colourless |
secondary metabolites: | present |
secondary metabolites: | 22α-hydroxystictane-3-one | 2α,3β,22α-triacetoxystictane | 2α,3β-diacetoxystictane-22-ol | 3β-acetoxystictane-2α,22-diol | calycin | isopseudocyphellarin A | phenarctin | pseudocyphellarin A (3-hydroxy-4-methoxycarbonyl-2,5,6-trimethylphenyl 3-formyl-2,4-dihydroxy-5,6-dimethylbenzoate) | pulvinamide | pulvinic acid | pulvinic dilactone | stictane-2α,3β,22α-triol | stictane-3β,22α-diol | 2β-acetoxystictane-3β,22α-diol |
primary photobiont: | present |
secondary photobionts (eg in cephalodia): | absent |
primary photobiont: | chlorophytaceous – trebouxiaceous, chlorococcoid |