
LIAS light – Item Descriptions
LIASlight ItemID: 8812
Topeliopsis muscigena (Stizenb.) Kalb
Characters[*]: | Character States[*]: |
---|---|
global occurrence: | Africa (incl Madagascar) | Oceania – Australasia | Americas – South and Central America | Eurasia – Asia Tropical |
substrate: | bryophytes – mosses, liverworts | wood – dead, living | bark, cork, plant surface – trunks, branches, twigs | rock, stones, pebbles – unspecified |
life habit: | lichenized (mutualistic with algal photobionts) |
thallus: | crustose (crustaceous) – endosubstratal, inconspicuous, immersed | crustose (crustaceous) – episubstratal – unspecified |
thallus: | continuous, diffuse, effuse |
[th] upper surface: | grey(ish) | green(ish) grey | yellow(ish) grey | white(ish) grey | grey(ish) green | brown(ish) green (olivaceous, olive green) |
[th marginal and upper surface] specific structures: | absent |
[th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) upper surface: | smooth, plane | verruculose, minutely warted | verrucose, warted |
ascomata: | absent | present |
ascoma: | apothecial, apothecioid – hymenial |
ascoma [mm]: | (min) 0.25 (low) 0.5 (high) 1.2 |
ascoma: | subsessile, subimmersed, adnate, semi-immersed, emergent | sessile, superficial |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | strongly concave, excavate, urceolate |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | brown(ish) grey | grey(ish) brown | brown(ish) red (carneous) |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | epruinose |
[ascm] paraphyses/-oids: | present |
[ascm] paraphyses/-oid cells width [µm]: | (low) 1.5 (high) 2.0 |
[ascm] epihymenium, epithecium: | brown(ish) (if pale: fawn, tan; if mid: cinnamon) | hyaline, colourless | red(dish) brown (pale: orange brown) |
asci: | unitunicate |
[asc] tholus: | not thickened | thickened |
[asc] tholus amyloidity (iodine reaction): | absent |
ascospores: | (median) 1.0 (max) 2.0 |
[asp] shape: | broadly ellipsoidal | cylindrical | fusiform |
[asp] length [µm]: | (low) 100.0 (high) 210.0 (max) 270.0 |
[asp] width [µm]: | (low) 20.0 (high) 55.0 (max) 60.0 |
[asp] septa: | present |
[asp] septa: | muriformly septate – muriform, submuriform |
[asp] pigmentation: | hyaline, colourless | pale brown | grey, greyish |
[asp] perispore, epispore: | thin, thinly halonate | amyloid |
conidiomata: | absent | present |
conidia: | oblong, oblong-obtuse |
[co] length [µm]: | (median) 4.0 |
secondary metabolites: | absent |
primary photobiont: | present |
secondary photobionts (eg in cephalodia): | absent |
primary photobiont: | chlorophytaceous – trentepohliaceous, trentepohlioid |