
LIAS light – Item Descriptions
LIASlight ItemID: 8786
Characters[*]: | Character States[*]: |
---|---|
global occurrence: | Africa (incl Madagascar) | Eurasia – Asia Extratropical | Oceania – Australasia | Americas – North America (incl Mexico) | Americas – South and Central America | Oceania – Pacific Islands (Melanesia, Micronesia, Polynesia) | Eurasia – Asia Tropical |
substrate: | bark, cork, plant surface – trunks, branches, twigs |
life habit: | lichenized (mutualistic with algal photobionts) |
thallus: | crustose (crustaceous) – endosubstratal, inconspicuous, immersed | crustose (crustaceous) – episubstratal – unspecified |
thallus: | continuous, diffuse, effuse |
[th] upper surface: | brown(ish) (if pale: fawn, tan; if mid: cinnamon) | green(ish) grey | brown(ish) grey | yellow(ish) green | brown(ish) yellow (ochraceous, ochre) |
[th marginal and upper surface] specific structures: | absent |
[th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) upper surface: | smooth, plane | verrucose, warted |
ascomata: | absent | present |
ascoma: | apothecial, apothecioid – hymenial | perithecial, perithecioid – hymenial |
ascoma [mm]: | (low) 0.2 (high) 0.4 (max) 1.6 |
ascoma: | subsessile, subimmersed, adnate, semi-immersed, emergent | sessile, superficial |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | strongly concave, excavate, urceolate |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | black(ish) | grey(ish) |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | pruinose |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium pruina: | scarce, sparse, fine | dense |
[ascm, if apoth] subhymenial layers, hypothecium; [if perith] basal excipulum: | hyaline, colourless |
[ascm] paraphyses/-oids: | present |
[ascm] paraphyses/-oid cells width [µm]: | (low) 2.0 (high) 2.5 |
[ascm] epihymenium, epithecium: | brown(ish) (if pale: fawn, tan; if mid: cinnamon) | hyaline, colourless |
asci: | unitunicate |
[asc] tholus: | not thickened | thickened |
[asc] tholus amyloidity (iodine reaction): | absent |
ascospores: | (low) 1.0 (high) 4.0 (max) 8.0 |
[asp] shape: | ellipsoidal | clavate | ellipsoid-cylindrical | fusiform |
[asp] length [µm]: | (low) 40.0 (high) 90.0 (max) 160.0 |
[asp] width [µm]: | (min) 11.0 (low) 14.0 (high) 30.0 (max) 50.0 |
[asp] septa: | present |
[asp] septa: | muriformly septate – muriform, submuriform |
[asp] transversal septa: | (min) 10.0 (low) 15.0 (high) 23.0 (max) 25.0 |
[asp] pigmentation: | pale brown | medium brown, brownish | grey, greyish |
[asp] perispore, epispore: | not apparent | amyloid |
secondary metabolites: | absent |
primary photobiont: | present |
secondary photobionts (eg in cephalodia): | absent |
primary photobiont: | chlorophytaceous – trentepohliaceous, trentepohlioid |