LIAS light – Item Descriptions
LIASlight ItemID: 8706
Myriotrema rugiferum (Harm.) Hale
Characters[*]: | Character States[*]: |
---|---|
global occurrence: | Oceania – Australasia | Americas – North America (incl Mexico) |
substrate: | bark, cork, plant surface – trunks, branches, twigs |
life habit: | lichenized (mutualistic with algal photobionts) |
thallus: | crustose (crustaceous) – endosubstratal, inconspicuous, immersed | crustose (crustaceous) – episubstratal – unspecified |
thallus: | continuous, diffuse, effuse | cracked, fissured, fractured, rimose |
[th] upper surface: | grey(ish) | yellow(ish) grey | grey(ish) green | brown(ish) green (olivaceous, olive green) |
[th marginal and upper surface] specific structures: | absent |
[th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) upper surface: | smooth, plane | verruculose, minutely warted |
ascomata: | absent | present |
ascoma: | apothecial, apothecioid – hymenial |
ascoma [mm]: | (min) 0.4 |
ascoma: | immersed, innate | subsessile, subimmersed, adnate, semi-immersed, emergent |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | brown(ish) red (carneous) |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | pruinose |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium pruina: | dense |
[ascm] paraphyses/-oids: | present |
[ascm] epihymenium, epithecium: | hyaline, colourless |
asci: | unitunicate |
[asc] tholus: | not thickened | thickened |
[asc] tholus amyloidity (iodine reaction): | absent |
ascospores: | (min) 4.0(median) 8.0 |
[asp] shape: | subglobose, subspherical | ellipsoidal | oblong, oblong-obtuse | fusiform |
[asp] length [µm]: | (low) 15.0 (high) 25.0 |
[asp] width [µm]: | (low) 7.0 (high) 10.0 |
[asp] septa: | present |
[asp] septa: | muriformly septate – muriform, submuriform |
[asp] transversal septa: | (low) 0.0 (high) 2.0 (max) 3.0 |
[asp] pigmentation: | hyaline, colourless |
[asp] perispore, epispore: | not apparent | amyloid |
secondary metabolites: | present |
secondary metabolites: | 2'-O-demethylpsoromic acid | psoromic acid | subpsoromic acid |
primary photobiont: | present |
secondary photobionts (eg in cephalodia): | absent |
primary photobiont: | chlorophytaceous – trentepohliaceous, trentepohlioid |