LIAS light – Item Descriptions
LIASlight ItemID: 8228
Letrouitia vulpina (Tuck.) Hafellner & Bellem.
| Characters[*]: | Character States[*]: |
|---|---|
| global occurrence: | Africa (incl Madagascar) | Oceania – Australasia | Americas – North America (incl Mexico) | Americas – South and Central America | Oceania – Pacific Islands (Melanesia, Micronesia, Polynesia) | Eurasia – Asia Tropical |
| substrate: | bark, cork, plant surface – trunks, branches, twigs |
| life habit: | lichenized (mutualistic with algal photobionts) |
| thallus: | crustose (crustaceous) – episubstratal – unspecified |
| thallus: | continuous, diffuse, effuse | cracked, fissured, fractured, rimose |
| [th] upper surface: | green(ish) | yellow(ish) brown | yellow(ish) red (orange red) |
| [th marginal and upper surface] specific structures: | absent |
| [th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) upper surface: | smooth, plane |
| ascomata: | absent | present |
| ascoma: | apothecial, apothecioid – hymenial |
| ascoma [mm]: | (low) 0.5 (high) 1.5 |
| ascoma: | sessile, superficial |
| [ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | plane, flat, flattened, expanded |
| [ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | red(dish) brown (if pale: orange brown) | yellow(ish) red (orange red) |
| [ascm, if apoth] margin surface; [if perith] periostiolar area, ostiole, involucrellum: | red(dish) yellow (orange, orange yellow) |
| [ascm, if apoth] subhymenial layers, hypothecium; [if perith] basal excipulum: | yellow(ish) (if dull: buff) | hyaline, colourless | hyaline brown |
| [ascm] paraphyses/-oids: | present |
| [ascm] epihymenium, epithecium: | red(dish) brown (pale: orange brown) |
| asci: | lecanoralean |
| [asc] tholus: | thickened |
| ascospores: | (low) 2.0 (high) 3.0 |
| [asp] shape: | broadly ellipsoidal |
| [asp] length [µm]: | (low) 24.0 (high) 40.0 |
| [asp] width [µm]: | (low) 15.0 (high) 20.0 |
| [asp] septa: | present |
| [asp] septa: | muriformly septate – muriform, submuriform |
| [asp] pigmentation: | hyaline, colourless |
| secondary metabolites: | present |
| secondary metabolites: | fragilin | parietin | 8-chlorodioxodidymic acid | 8-chlorooxodidymic acid | dioxodidymic acid | letrouitic acid | oxodidymic acid | dioxocondidymic acid | 8-chlorodioxocondidymic acid |
| primary photobiont: | present |
| primary photobiont: | chlorophytaceous – trebouxiaceous, chlorococcoid |