
LIAS light – Item Descriptions
LIASlight ItemID: 8219
Letrouitia bifera (Nyl.) Hafellner
Characters[*]: | Character States[*]: |
---|---|
global occurrence: | Oceania – Australasia | Oceania – Pacific Islands (Melanesia, Micronesia, Polynesia) | Eurasia – Asia Tropical |
substrate: | bark, cork, plant surface – trunks, branches, twigs | rock, stones, pebbles – unspecified |
life habit: | lichenized (mutualistic with algal photobionts) |
thallus: | crustose (crustaceous) – episubstratal – unspecified |
thallus: | continuous, diffuse, effuse |
[th] upper surface: | brown(ish) green (olivaceous, olive green) | red(dish) yellow (orange, orange yellow) |
[th upper surface]: | epruinose |
[th marginal and upper surface] specific structures: | absent |
[th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) upper surface: | smooth, plane |
ascomata: | absent | present |
ascoma: | apothecial, apothecioid – hymenial |
ascoma [mm]: | (low) 0.5 (high) 1.3 |
ascoma: | sessile, superficial |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | concave | plane, flat, flattened, expanded |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | red(dish) brown (if pale: orange brown) |
[ascm, if apoth] margin surface; [if perith] periostiolar area, ostiole, involucrellum: | red(dish) yellow (orange, orange yellow) |
[ascm, if apoth] subhymenial layers, hypothecium; [if perith] basal excipulum: | yellow(ish) (if dull: buff) | hyaline brown |
[ascm] paraphyses/-oids: | present |
asci: | lecanoralean |
[asc] tholus: | thickened |
ascospores: | (low) 2.0 (high) 3.0 (max) 4.0 |
[asp] shape: | broadly ellipsoidal |
[asp] length [µm]: | (low) 32.0 (high) 49.0 |
[asp] width [µm]: | (low) 14.0 (high) 21.0 |
[asp] septa: | present |
[asp] septa: | muriformly septate – muriform, submuriform |
[asp] transversal septa: | (low) 7.0 (high) 10.0 |
[asp] pigmentation: | hyaline, colourless |
secondary metabolites: | present |
secondary metabolites: | emodin | fragilin | parietin | 7-chloroemodinal | 7-chloroparietinic acid | fragilin bisanthrone |
primary photobiont: | present |
primary photobiont: | chlorophytaceous – trebouxiaceous, chlorococcoid |