
LIAS light – Item Descriptions
LIASlight ItemID: 6822
Xanthomendoza montana (L. Lindblom) Søchting, Kärnefelt & S. Y. Kondr.
Characters[*]: | Character States[*]: |
---|---|
global occurrence: | Americas – North America (incl Mexico) |
substrate: | wood – dead, living | bark, cork, plant surface – trunks, branches, twigs |
life habit: | lichenized (mutualistic with algal photobionts) |
thallus: | foliose (foliaceous), leaf-like |
thallus: | continuous, diffuse, effuse |
[th] upper surface: | yellow(ish) (if dull: buff) | red(dish) yellow (orange, orange yellow) | yellow(ish) red (orange red) |
[th upper surface]: | epruinose |
[th marginal and upper surface] specific structures: | absent |
[th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) width [mm]: | (low) 0.2 (high) 0.3 (max) 0.5 |
[th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, squamules): | distantly discontiguous |
[th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) upper surface: | smooth, plane |
[th] lower surface: | white(ish) |
[th lower surface] specific structures: | present |
[th lower surface] rhizines, rhizoid structures: | present |
[th lower surface] rhizines, rhizinoid structures: | unbranched, simple |
ascomata: | absent | present |
ascoma: | apothecial, apothecioid – hymenial |
ascoma [mm]: | (low) 0.9(median) 2.1 (high) 3.5 |
ascoma: | subpedicellate, substipitate, subpedunculate, substalked | pedicellate, stipitate, pedunculate, stalked |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | concave | plane, flat, flattened, expanded |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | red(dish) yellow (orange, orange yellow) |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | epruinose |
[ascm, if apoth] margin surface; [if perith] periostiolar area, ostiole, involucrellum: | yellow(ish) (if dull: buff) | red(dish) yellow (orange, orange yellow) | white(ish) yellow | yellow(ish) red (orange red) |
[ascm, if apoth] margin excipular photobionts: | present | abundant |
[ascm, if apoth] subhymenial layers, hypothecium; [if perith] basal excipulum: | brown(ish) (if pale: fawn, tan; if mid: cinnamon) | hyaline, colourless |
[ascm] paraphyses/-oids: | present |
[ascm] paraphyses/-oid cells width [µm]: | (median) 2.0 |
[ascm] paraphyses/-oid apical cells width [µm]: | (low) 4.0 (high) 7.0 |
[ascm] epihymenium, epithecium: | brown(ish) (if pale: fawn, tan; if mid: cinnamon) |
asci: | lecanoralean |
[asc] tholus: | thickened |
[asc] tholus amyloidity (iodine reaction): | present |
[asc] tholus amyloidity pattern: | entirely amyloid (= Catillaria-, Teloschistes-types etc) |
ascospores: | (median) 8.0 |
[asp] shape: | ellipsoidal |
[asp] length [µm]: | (min) 12.0 (low) 13.0(median) 14.5 (high) 15.6 (max) 17.0 |
[asp] width [µm]: | (min) 4.5 (low) 5.1(median) 6.2 (high) 7.4 (max) 8.0 |
[asp] septa: | absent | present – spore lumen bilocular, polarilocular, plurilocular |
[asp] septa: | transversely septate |
[asp] transversal septa: | (median) 1.0 |
[asp] pigmentation: | hyaline, colourless |
[asp] perispore, epispore: | not apparent |
conidiomata: | absent | present |
conidia: | bacilliform, bacillar |
[co] length [µm]: | (min) 2.8 (low) 3.2(median) 3.7 (high) 4.5 (max) 5.0 |
secondary metabolites: | present |
secondary metabolites: | emodin | fallacinal | parietin | parietinic acid | teloschistin |
primary photobiont: | present |
secondary photobionts (eg in cephalodia): | absent |
primary photobiont: | chlorophytaceous – trebouxiaceous, chlorococcoid |