
LIAS light – Item Descriptions
LIASlight ItemID: 6556
Characters[*]: | Character States[*]: |
---|---|
global occurrence: | Africa (incl Madagascar) | Eurasia – Asia Extratropical | Oceania – Australasia | Eurasia – Europe | Americas – North America (incl Mexico) | Eurasia – Asia Tropical |
substrate: | bark, cork, plant surface – trunks, branches, twigs |
life habit: | lichenized (mutualistic with algal photobionts) |
thallus: | fruticose (fruticous), shrub-like, beard-like |
thallus: | continuous, diffuse, effuse |
[th] upper surface: | grey(ish) | grey(ish) green | yellow(ish) green | white(ish) green |
[th upper surface]: | epruinose |
[th marginal and upper surface] specific structures: | absent | present |
[th margin] cilia, cilioid structures: | absent |
[th upper surface] isidia, isidioid structures: | absent | present |
[th upper surface] soredia, soralia, soralioid structures: | absent | present |
[th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) width [mm]: | (min) 0.8 |
[th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) upper surface: | smooth, plane | granulose, granular |
[th] medulla amyloidity: | present |
ascomata: | absent | present |
ascoma: | apothecial, apothecioid – hymenial |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | white(ish) red (rose) |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | epruinose | pruinose |
[ascm] paraphyses/-oids: | present |
asci: | lecanoralean |
[asc] tholus: | thickened |
[asc] tholus amyloidity (iodine reaction): | present |
[asc] tholus amyloidity pattern: | amyloid with widening axial body towards the apex (= Lecanora-, Parmelia-, Rinodina-types etc) |
ascospores: | (median) 8.0 |
[asp] septa: | absent – spore lumen unilocular, monolocular |
[asp] pigmentation: | hyaline, colourless |
[asp] perispore, epispore: | not apparent |
secondary metabolites: | present |
secondary metabolites: | 4-O-demethylbarbatic acid | atranorin | barbatic acid | diffractaic acid | evernic acid | fumarprotocetraric acid | salazinic acid | usnic acid |
primary photobiont: | present |
secondary photobionts (eg in cephalodia): | absent |
primary photobiont: | chlorophytaceous – trebouxiaceous, chlorococcoid |