
LIAS light – Item Descriptions
LIASlight ItemID: 6389
Umbilicaria leprosa (Zahlbr.) Frey
Characters[*]: | Character States[*]: |
---|---|
global occurrence: | Americas – South and Central America |
substrate: | rock – siliceous, siliciferous, acidic | rock, stones, pebbles – unspecified |
life habit: | lichenized (mutualistic with algal photobionts) |
thallus: | peltate, umbilicate |
thallus: | continuous, diffuse, effuse |
[th] upper surface: | brown(ish) (if pale: fawn, tan; if mid: cinnamon) | yellow(ish) brown |
[th upper surface]: | epruinose |
[th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) upper surface: | granulose, granular |
[th] lower surface: | brown(ish) (if pale: fawn, tan; if mid: cinnamon) |
[th lower surface] specific structures: | absent |
ascomata: | absent | present |
ascoma: | apothecial, apothecioid – hymenial |
ascoma [mm]: | (median) 1.0 |
ascoma: | subsessile, subimmersed, adnate, semi-immersed, emergent | sessile, superficial |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | black(ish) |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | epruinose |
[ascm, if apoth] margin surface; [if perith] periostiolar area, ostiole, involucrellum: | black(ish) |
[ascm, if apoth] margin excipular photobionts: | absent |
[ascm, if apoth] subhymenial layers, hypothecium; [if perith] basal excipulum: | brown(ish) (if pale: fawn, tan; if mid: cinnamon) |
[ascm] paraphyses/-oids: | present |
[ascm] epihymenium, epithecium: | black(ish) |
asci: | lecanoralean |
[asc] tholus: | thickened |
[asc] tholus amyloidity (iodine reaction): | present |
[asc] tholus amyloidity pattern: | entirely amyloid (= Catillaria-, Teloschistes-types etc) |
ascospores: | (median) 8.0 |
[asp] septa: | absent – spore lumen unilocular, monolocular |
[asp] pigmentation: | hyaline, colourless |
[asp] perispore, epispore: | not apparent |
primary photobiont: | present |
secondary photobionts (eg in cephalodia): | absent |
primary photobiont: | chlorophytaceous – trebouxiaceous, chlorococcoid |