
LIAS light – Item Descriptions
LIASlight ItemID: 6158
Characters[*]: | Character States[*]: |
---|---|
global occurrence: | Africa (incl Madagascar) | Americas – North America (incl Mexico) | Americas – South and Central America | Eurasia – Asia Tropical |
substrate: | bark, cork, plant surface – trunks, branches, twigs |
life habit: | lichenized (mutualistic with algal photobionts) |
thallus: | crustose (crustaceous) – episubstratal – unspecified |
thallus: | continuous, diffuse, effuse | cracked, fissured, fractured, rimose |
[th] upper surface: | green(ish) grey | brown(ish) green (olivaceous, olive green) | green(ish) brown (olive brown) |
[th marginal and upper surface] specific structures: | absent |
[th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) upper surface: | smooth, plane | rugulose, finely wrinkled |
ascomata: | absent | present |
ascoma: | apothecial, apothecioid – hymenial |
ascoma [mm]: | (min) 0.09 (low) 0.3 (high) 0.5 |
ascoma: | immersed, innate | subsessile, subimmersed, adnate, semi-immersed, emergent |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | grey(ish) | brown(ish) (if pale: fawn, tan; if mid: cinnamon) |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | epruinose | pruinose |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium pruina: | scarce, sparse, fine |
[ascm, if apoth] subhymenial layers, hypothecium; [if perith] basal excipulum: | hyaline, colourless |
[ascm] paraphyses/-oids: | present |
[ascm] epihymenium, epithecium: | hyaline, colourless |
asci: | unitunicate |
[asc] tholus: | not thickened | thickened |
[asc] tholus amyloidity (iodine reaction): | absent |
ascospores: | (median) 8.0 |
[asp] shape: | narrowly ellipsoidal |
[asp] length [µm]: | (min) 15.0 (low) 20.0 (high) 28.0 (max) 37.0 |
[asp] width [µm]: | (min) 7.0 (low) 9.0 (high) 13.0 |
[asp] septa: | present |
[asp] septa: | muriformly septate – muriform, submuriform |
[asp] transversal septa: | (low) 5.0 (high) 9.0 |
[asp] pigmentation: | hyaline, colourless |
[asp] perispore, epispore: | not apparent | amyloid |
conidiomata: | absent | present |
conidia: | fusiform | oblong, oblong-obtuse |
[co] length [µm]: | (low) 2.5 (high) 3.2 |
secondary metabolites: | present |
secondary metabolites: | α-acetylconstictic acid | consalazinic acid | constictic acid | stictic acid |
primary photobiont: | present |
secondary photobionts (eg in cephalodia): | absent |
primary photobiont: | chlorophytaceous – trentepohliaceous, trentepohlioid |