LIAS light – Item Descriptions
LIASlight ItemID: 5060
Pseudocyphellaria rubella (Hook. f. & Taylor) D. J. Galloway & P. James
| Characters[*]: | Character States[*]: |
|---|---|
| global occurrence: | Oceania – Australasia |
| substrate: | wood – dead, living | bark, cork, plant surface – trunks, branches, twigs |
| life habit: | lichenized (mutualistic with algal photobionts) |
| thallus: | foliose (foliaceous), leaf-like |
| [th] upper surface: | green(ish) | yellow(ish) (if dull: buff) | green(ish) grey | brown(ish) green (olivaceous, olive green) |
| [th upper surface]: | epruinose |
| [th marginal and upper surface] specific structures: | present |
| [th margin] cilia, cilioid structures: | absent |
| [th upper surface] isidia, isidioid structures: | absent |
| [th upper surface] soredia, soralia, soralioid structures: | present |
| [th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) width [mm]: | (low) 5.0 (high) 15.0 (max) 20.0 |
| [th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) upper surface: | rugose, plicate, folded, pustulate, faveolate, wrinkled | cracked, fissured, fractured, rimulose, subrimose | uneven, undulate | pseudocyphellate, with pseudocyphellae |
| [th] lower surface: | yellow(ish) white (ivory, off-white, cream-coloured) |
| [th lower surface] specific structures: | present |
| [th lower surface] rhizines, rhizoid structures: | absent |
| ascomata: | absent | present |
| ascoma: | apothecial, apothecioid – hymenial |
| ascoma [mm]: | (low) 1.0 (high) 6.0 |
| ascoma: | pedicellate, stipitate, pedunculate, stalked |
| [ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | plane, flat, flattened, expanded |
| [ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | brown(ish) black | red(dish) brown (if pale: orange brown) |
| [ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | epruinose |
| [ascm] paraphyses/-oids: | present |
| asci: | lecanoralean |
| [asc] tholus: | thickened |
| [asc] tholus amyloidity (iodine reaction): | present |
| [asc] tholus amyloidity pattern: | with amyloid cap (= Icmadophila-, Lecidea-, Pertusaria-types etc) |
| ascospores: | (median) 8.0 |
| [asp] shape: | ellipsoidal |
| [asp] length [µm]: | (low) 25.0 (high) 35.0 (max) 38.5 |
| [asp] width [µm]: | (low) 9.0 (high) 11.0 (max) 14.0 |
| [asp] septa: | present |
| [asp] septa: | transversely septate |
| [asp] transversal septa: | (median) 3.0 |
| [asp] pigmentation: | medium brown, brownish |
| secondary metabolites: | present |
| secondary metabolites: | calycin | pulvinic acid | pulvinic dilactone | (20RS)-30-norlupane-3β,20-diol | (20RS)-3β-acetoxylupan-20-oic acid | (20RS)-3β-acetoxylupane-20,29-diol | (20RS)-3β-hydroxylupan-20-oic acid | (20RS)-lupane-3β,20-diol | (20RS)-lupane-3β,20,29-triol | (29RS)-3β-hydroxylupan-29-al | 20,29,30-trinorlupane-3β,19α-diol | 3β,19α-diacetoxy-20,29,30-trinorlupane | 3β-acetoxy-30-norlupan-20-one | 3β-acetoxylup-20(29)-en-30-ol | 3β-acetoxylup-20(29)-ene | 3β-acetoxylupan-20(29)-epoxide | 3β-acetoxylupan-29-al | 3β-acetoxylupan-2-ol | 3β-hydroxy-30-norlupan-20-one | 3β-hydroxylup-20(29)-ene (lupeol) | 3β-hydroxylupan-20(29)-epoxide | lup-20(29)-en-3β,30-diol | lupane-3β,20-diol |
| primary photobiont: | present |
| secondary photobionts (eg in cephalodia): | absent |
| primary photobiont: | chlorophytaceous – trebouxiaceous, chlorococcoid |