
LIAS light – Item Descriptions
LIASlight ItemID: 4768
Placidiopsis cinerascens (Nyl.) Breuss
Characters[*]: | Character States[*]: |
---|---|
global occurrence: | Africa (incl Madagascar) | Eurasia – Asia Extratropical | Eurasia – Europe | Americas – North America (incl Mexico) |
substrate: | soil, clay, humus, turf, detritus, dead leaves | rock – calcareous, calciferous, basic | rock, stones, pebbles – unspecified |
life habit: | lichenized (mutualistic with algal photobionts) |
thallus: | squamulose (squamulous) |
thallus: | compartimentized – areolate, squamulate |
[th] upper surface: | brown(ish) (if pale: fawn, tan; if mid: cinnamon) | green(ish) grey | brown(ish) grey | white(ish) grey |
[th upper surface]: | epruinose | pruinose |
[th upper surface] pruina: | scarce, sparse, fine |
[th marginal and upper surface] specific structures: | absent |
[th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) width [mm]: | (low) 0.15 (high) 0.35 |
[th] lower surface: | white(ish) |
[th lower surface] specific structures: | present |
[th lower surface] rhizines, rhizoid structures: | present |
ascomata: | absent | present |
ascoma: | perithecial, perithecioid – hymenial |
ascoma [mm]: | (min) 3.0 |
ascoma: | immersed, innate |
[ascm] paraphyses/-oids: | absent |
asci: | fissitunicate – verrucarialean |
[asc] tholus: | not thickened | thickened |
[asc] tholus amyloidity (iodine reaction): | absent |
ascospores: | (median) 8.0 |
[asp] length [µm]: | (min) 12.0 (low) 15.0 (high) 19.0 (max) 21.0 |
[asp] width [µm]: | (min) 5.0 (low) 6.0 (high) 7.0 (max) 7.5 |
[asp] septa: | present |
[asp] septa: | transversely septate |
[asp] transversal septa: | (median) 1.0 |
[asp] pigmentation: | hyaline, colourless |
[asp] perispore, epispore: | not apparent |
secondary metabolites: | absent |
primary photobiont: | present |
secondary photobionts (eg in cephalodia): | absent |
primary photobiont: | chlorophytaceous – trebouxiaceous, chlorococcoid |