LIAS light – Item Descriptions
LIASlight ItemID: 4244
Parmeliella conopleoides P. M. Jørg.
| Characters[*]: | Character States[*]: | 
|---|---|
| global occurrence: | Americas – South and Central America | 
| substrate: | bark, cork, plant surface – trunks, branches, twigs | 
| life habit: | lichenized (mutualistic with algal photobionts) | 
| thallus: | squamulose (squamulous) | foliose (foliaceous), leaf-like | 
| [th] upper surface: | white(ish) | white(ish) blue | red(dish) brown (if pale: orange brown) | 
| [th upper surface]: | epruinose | 
| [th marginal and upper surface] specific structures: | present | 
| [th margin] cilia, cilioid structures: | absent | 
| [th upper surface] isidia, isidioid structures: | absent | 
| [th upper surface] soredia, soralia, soralioid structures: | absent | 
| [th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) width [mm]: | (low) 0.7 (high) 1.2 | 
| [th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, squamules): | discontiguous, dispersed (towards thallus periphery) | distantly discontiguous | 
| [th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) upper surface: | smooth, plane | 
| [th] lower surface: | black(ish) | brown(ish) black | 
| [th lower surface] specific structures: | present | 
| [th lower surface] rhizines, rhizoid structures: | absent | 
| ascomata: | absent | 
| secondary metabolites: | absent | 
| primary photobiont: | present | 
| secondary photobionts (eg in cephalodia): | absent | 
| primary photobiont: | cyanobacterial |