LIAS light – Item Descriptions
LIASlight ItemID: 3908
Characters[*]: | Character States[*]: |
---|---|
global occurrence: | Americas – North America (incl Mexico) |
substrate: | bark, cork, plant surface – trunks, branches, twigs |
life habit: | lichenized (mutualistic with algal photobionts) |
thallus: | foliose (foliaceous), leaf-like |
[th] upper surface: | blue(ish) grey | yellow(ish) grey |
[th upper surface]: | epruinose |
[th marginal and upper surface] specific structures: | present |
[th margin] cilia, cilioid structures: | absent |
[th upper surface] isidia, isidioid structures: | present |
[th upper surface] soredia, soralia, soralioid structures: | absent | present |
[th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) width [mm]: | (low) 0.4 (high) 1.5 |
[th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, squamules): | distantly discontiguous |
[th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) upper surface: | rugose, plicate, folded, pustulate, faveolate, wrinkled |
[th] morphol substructures (eg lobes, branches): | subdichotomous | irregular |
[th] lower surface: | brown(ish) (if pale: fawn, tan; if mid: cinnamon) | black(ish) brown | yellow(ish) white (ivory, off-white, cream-coloured) |
[th lower surface] specific structures: | absent |
ascomata: | absent |
secondary metabolites: | present |
secondary metabolites: | nephroarctin | phenarctin | usnic acid | zeorin (hopane-6α,22-diol) |
primary photobiont: | present |
secondary photobionts (eg in cephalodia): | absent |
primary photobiont: | cyanobacterial |