LIAS light – Item Descriptions
LIASlight ItemID: 3585
Lobaria oregana (Tuck.) Müll. Arg.
Characters[*]: | Character States[*]: |
---|---|
global occurrence: | Americas – North America (incl Mexico) |
substrate: | bark, cork, plant surface – trunks, branches, twigs |
life habit: | lichenized (mutualistic with algal photobionts) |
thallus: | foliose (foliaceous), leaf-like |
[th] upper surface: | green(ish) | yellow(ish) (if dull: buff) | yellow(ish) green |
[th upper surface]: | epruinose |
[th marginal and upper surface] specific structures: | present |
[th margin] cilia, cilioid structures: | absent |
[th upper surface] isidia, isidioid structures: | absent |
[th upper surface] soredia, soralia, soralioid structures: | absent |
[th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) width [mm]: | (low) 10.0 (high) 50.0 (max) 60.0 |
[th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, squamules): | distantly discontiguous |
[th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) upper surface: | rugose, plicate, folded, pustulate, faveolate, wrinkled | maculate |
[th] morphol substructures (eg lobes, branches): | irregular |
[th] lower surface: | yellow(ish) white (ivory, off-white, cream-coloured) |
[th lower surface] specific structures: | present |
[th lower surface] rhizines, rhizoid structures: | present |
ascomata: | absent | present |
ascoma: | apothecial, apothecioid – hymenial |
ascoma [mm]: | (low) 1.0 (high) 3.5 |
ascoma: | sessile, superficial |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | plane, flat, flattened, expanded | subconvex, slightly convex | convex | distinctly convex | strongly convex, hemispherical, (sub-)globose |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | red(dish) brown (if pale: orange brown) |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | epruinose |
[ascm, if apoth] margin surface; [if perith] periostiolar area, ostiole, involucrellum: | green(ish) | yellow(ish) green |
[ascm, if apoth] subhymenial layers, hypothecium; [if perith] basal excipulum: | yellow(ish) (if dull: buff) | brown(ish) (if pale: fawn, tan; if mid: cinnamon) |
[ascm] paraphyses/-oids: | present |
[ascm] paraphyses/-oid cells width [µm]: | (low) 1.5 (high) 2.5 |
[ascm] epihymenium, epithecium: | brown(ish) (if pale: fawn, tan; if mid: cinnamon) | red(dish) brown (pale: orange brown) |
asci: | lecanoralean |
[asc] tholus: | thickened |
[asc] tholus amyloidity (iodine reaction): | present |
[asc] tholus amyloidity pattern: | with amyloid cap (= Icmadophila-, Lecidea-, Pertusaria-types etc) |
ascospores: | (low) 6.0 (high) 8.0 |
[asp] shape: | acicular (needle-shaped) |
[asp] length [µm]: | (low) 42.0 (high) 73.0 (max) 85.0 |
[asp] width [µm]: | (low) 4.5 (high) 9.5 |
[asp] septa: | present |
[asp] septa: | transversely septate |
[asp] transversal septa: | (low) 1.0 (high) 3.0 (max) 9.0 |
[asp] pigmentation: | hyaline, colourless |
[asp] perispore, epispore: | not apparent |
conidiomata: | absent | present |
[co] length [µm]: | (low) 3.5 (high) 5.5 |
secondary metabolites: | present |
secondary metabolites: | constictic acid | norstictic acid | stictic acid | usnic acid | unknown/unidentified compound(s) |
primary photobiont: | present |
secondary photobionts (eg in cephalodia): | present |
primary photobiont: | chlorophytaceous – trebouxiaceous, chlorococcoid |