
LIAS light – Item Descriptions
LIASlight ItemID: 2063
Fulgensia australis (Arnold) Poelt
Characters[*]: | Character States[*]: |
---|---|
global occurrence: | Eurasia – Asia Extratropical | Eurasia – Europe |
substrate: | rock – calcareous, calciferous, basic |
life habit: | lichenized (mutualistic with algal photobionts) |
thallus: | crustose (crustaceous) – episubstratal – unspecified | placodioid-crustose, placodioid-foliose |
thallus: | continuous, diffuse, effuse | compartimentized – areolate, squamulate |
[th] upper surface: | yellow(ish) (if dull: buff) | green(ish) brown (olive brown) |
[th marginal and upper surface] specific structures: | absent |
[th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) width [mm]: | (min) 0.2 (low) 0.3 (high) 0.3 |
[th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) upper surface: | verrucose, warted |
ascomata: | absent | present |
ascoma: | apothecial, apothecioid – hymenial |
ascoma [mm]: | (min) 1.0 |
ascoma: | sessile, superficial |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | concave | plane, flat, flattened, expanded |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | yellow(ish) (if dull: buff) | green(ish) yellow |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | epruinose |
[ascm, if apoth] margin surface; [if perith] periostiolar area, ostiole, involucrellum: | yellow(ish) (if dull: buff) |
[ascm, if apoth] subhymenial layers, hypothecium; [if perith] basal excipulum: | brown(ish) (if pale: fawn, tan; if mid: cinnamon) |
[ascm] paraphyses/-oids: | present |
[ascm] paraphyses/-oid cells width [µm]: | (low) 2.0 (high) 3.0 |
[ascm] epihymenium, epithecium: | yellow(ish) (if dull: buff) |
asci: | lecanoralean |
[asc] tholus: | thickened |
[asc] tholus amyloidity (iodine reaction): | present |
[asc] tholus amyloidity pattern: | entirely amyloid (= Catillaria-, Teloschistes-types etc) |
ascospores: | (median) 8.0 |
[asp] shape: | fusiform |
[asp] length [µm]: | (low) 12.5 (high) 25.0 |
[asp] width [µm]: | (low) 6.0 (high) 8.0 |
[asp] septa: | absent – spore lumen unilocular, monolocular | present |
[asp] septa: | transversely septate |
[asp] transversal septa: | (low) 1.0 (high) 3.0 |
[asp] pigmentation: | hyaline, colourless |
[asp] perispore, epispore: | not apparent |
secondary metabolites: | present |
secondary metabolites: | parietin | unknown/unidentified compound(s) |
primary photobiont: | present |
secondary photobionts (eg in cephalodia): | absent |
primary photobiont: | chlorophytaceous – trebouxiaceous, chlorococcoid |