LiasLight

LIAS light – Item Descriptions


LIASlight ItemID: 14327

Hypogymnia verruculosa Goward

Characters[*]:Character States[*]:
global occurrence: Americas – North America (incl Mexico)
substrate: bark, cork, plant surface – trunks, branches, twigs
life habit: lichenized (mutualistic with algal photobionts)
thallus: foliose (foliaceous), leaf-like
[th] upper surface: green(ish) | brown(ish) (if pale: fawn, tan; if mid: cinnamon) | white(ish)
[th upper surface]: epruinose
[th marginal and upper surface] specific structures: present
[th margin] cilia, cilioid structures: absent
[th upper surface] isidia, isidioid structures: absent
[th upper surface] soredia, soralia, soralioid structures: present
[th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) width [mm]: (low) 3.5 (high) 4.0 (max) 6.0
[th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) upper surface: verrucose, warted | cracked, fissured, fractured, rimulose, subrimose
[th] lower surface: black(ish)
[th lower surface] specific structures: present
[th lower surface] rhizines, rhizoid structures: absent
ascomata: absent
conidiomata: present
conidia: cylindrical
[co] length [µm]: (low) 4.5 (high) 5.0
secondary metabolites: present
secondary metabolites: 2'-O-methylphysodic acid | atranorin | physodic acid | 3-hydroxyphysodic acid | apinnatic acid
primary photobiont: present
secondary photobionts (eg in cephalodia): absent
primary photobiont: chlorophytaceous – trebouxiaceous, chlorococcoid

[*] Not all (synonymous, equivalent or similar) terms being provided in parallel for a character or character state (e.g. 'endosubstratal, inconspicuous, immersed') need to be valid for the taxon under concern.


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