 
	    LIAS light – Item Descriptions
LIASlight ItemID: 14300
Physcia tricolor (Zahlbr.) Yoshim.
| Characters[*]: | Character States[*]: | 
|---|---|
| global occurrence: | Africa (incl Madagascar) | 
| substrate: | bark, cork, plant surface – trunks, branches, twigs | 
| life habit: | lichenized (mutualistic with algal photobionts) | 
| thallus: | foliose (foliaceous), leaf-like | 
| thallus: | continuous, diffuse, effuse | 
| [th] upper surface: | blue(ish) white | 
| [th marginal and upper surface] specific structures: | absent | 
| [th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) width [mm]: | (low) 2.0 (high) 5.0 | 
| [th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) upper surface: | verruculose, minutely warted | 
| [th] lower surface: | yellow(ish) brown | 
| [th lower surface] specific structures: | present | 
| [th lower surface] rhizines, rhizoid structures: | present | 
| [th lower surface] rhizines, rhizinoid structures: | fasciculate | 
| ascomata: | absent | present | 
| ascoma: | apothecial, apothecioid – hymenial | 
| ascoma [mm]: | (min) 4.0 | 
| ascoma: | sessile, superficial | 
| [ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | concave | subconcave, slightly concave | 
| [ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | black(ish) | 
| [ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | epruinose | 
| [ascm, if apoth] margin surface; [if perith] periostiolar area, ostiole, involucrellum: | brown(ish) yellow (ochraceous, ochre) | 
| [ascm, if apoth] subhymenial layers, hypothecium; [if perith] basal excipulum: | brown(ish) yellow (ochraceous, ochre) | 
| [ascm] paraphyses/-oids: | present | 
| asci: | lecanoralean | 
| [asc] tholus: | thickened | 
| [asc] tholus amyloidity (iodine reaction): | present | 
| [asc] tholus amyloidity pattern: | amyloid with widening axial body towards the apex (= Lecanora-, Parmelia-, Rinodina-types etc) | 
| ascospores: | (median) 8.0 | 
| [asp] shape: | ellipsoidal | oval | oblong, oblong-obtuse | 
| [asp] length [µm]: | (low) 18.0 (high) 28.0 | 
| [asp] width [µm]: | (low) 11.0 (high) 13.0 | 
| [asp] septa: | present | 
| [asp] septa: | transversely septate | 
| [asp] transversal septa: | (median) 1.0 | 
| [asp] pigmentation: | grey, greyish | 
| [asp] perispore, epispore: | not apparent | 
| primary photobiont: | present | 
| secondary photobionts (eg in cephalodia): | absent | 
| primary photobiont: | cyanobacterial |