LiasLight

LIAS light – Item Descriptions


LIASlight ItemID: 14057

Phlyctis chilensis D.J. Galloway & Guzmán

Characters[*]:Character States[*]:
global occurrence: Americas – South and Central America
substrate: bryophytes – mosses, liverworts | bark, cork, plant surface – trunks, branches, twigs
life habit: lichenized (mutualistic with algal photobionts)
thallus: leprose, leprarioid, powdery, byssoid
thallus: continuous, diffuse, effuse | cracked, fissured, fractured, rimose
[th] upper surface: white(ish) | green(ish) white
[th marginal and upper surface] specific structures: absent
[th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, squamules): contiguous, coherent (throughout the thallus)
[th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) upper surface: granulose, granular | rugose, plicate, folded, pustulate, faveolate, wrinkled | cracked, fissured, fractured, rimulose, subrimose | uneven, undulate
ascomata: absent | present
ascoma: apothecial, apothecioid – hymenial
ascoma [mm]: (low) 0.5 (high) 1.0
ascoma: immersed, innate | subsessile, subimmersed, adnate, semi-immersed, emergent
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: plane, flat, flattened, expanded | subconcave, slightly concave
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: grey(ish)
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: epruinose | pruinose
[ascm, if apoth] subhymenial layers, hypothecium; [if perith] basal excipulum: hyaline, colourless
[ascm] paraphyses/-oids: present
[ascm] epihymenium, epithecium: brown(ish) black
asci: lecanoralean
[asc] tholus: thickened
[asc] tholus amyloidity (iodine reaction): absent
ascospores: (median) 1.0
[asp] shape: oblong, oblong-obtuse
[asp] length [µm]: (min) 190.0 (low) 230.0 (high) 270.0 (max) 285.0
[asp] width [µm]: (low) 55.0 (high) 70.0
[asp] septa: present
[asp] septa: muriformly septate – muriform, submuriform
[asp] pigmentation: hyaline, colourless | pale brown | grey, greyish
[asp] perispore, epispore: not apparent
secondary metabolites: present
secondary metabolites: norstictic acid
primary photobiont: present
secondary photobionts (eg in cephalodia): absent
primary photobiont: chlorophytaceous – trebouxiaceous, chlorococcoid

[*] Not all (synonymous, equivalent or similar) terms being provided in parallel for a character or character state (e.g. 'endosubstratal, inconspicuous, immersed') need to be valid for the taxon under concern.


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