
LIAS light – Item Descriptions
LIASlight ItemID: 13453
Calycidium polycarpum (Colenso) Wedin
Characters[*]: | Character States[*]: |
---|---|
global occurrence: | Oceania – Australasia | Americas – South and Central America |
substrate: | bryophytes – mosses, liverworts | bark, cork, plant surface – trunks, branches, twigs |
life habit: | lichenized (mutualistic with algal photobionts) |
thallus: | foliose (foliaceous), leaf-like |
thallus: | continuous, diffuse, effuse |
[th] upper surface: | green(ish) | brown(ish) green (olivaceous, olive green) |
[th upper surface]: | epruinose |
[th marginal and upper surface] specific structures: | absent |
[th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) width [mm]: | (min) 2.4 (low) 6.6 (high) 13.1 (max) 15.4 |
[th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) upper surface: | smooth, plane |
[th] lower surface: | white(ish) |
ascomata: | absent | present |
ascoma: | apothecial, apothecioid – mazaedial |
ascoma [mm]: | (min) 0.6 (low) 1.2 (high) 2.0 (max) 2.6 |
ascoma: | sessile, superficial | subpedicellate, substipitate, subpedunculate, substalked |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | brown(ish) (if pale: fawn, tan; if mid: cinnamon) |
[ascm, if apoth] subhymenial layers, hypothecium; [if perith] basal excipulum: | brown(ish) (if pale: fawn, tan; if mid: cinnamon) |
[ascm] paraphyses/-oids: | present |
[ascm] paraphyses/-oid cells width [µm]: | (low) 1.0 (high) 2.5 |
asci: | prototunicate |
[asc] tholus: | not thickened |
[asc] tholus amyloidity (iodine reaction): | absent |
ascospores: | (median) 8.0 |
[asp] shape: | globose, spherical | subglobose, subspherical | pyriform |
[asp] length [µm]: | (min) 4.0 (low) 4.5(median) 5.4 (high) 6.4 (max) 6.7 |
[asp] width [µm]: | (min) 4.0 (low) 4.5(median) 5.4 (high) 6.4 (max) 6.7 |
[asp] septa: | absent – spore lumen unilocular, monolocular |
[asp] septa: | transversely septate |
[asp] pigmentation: | reddish brown |
[asp] perispore, epispore: | not apparent | ornamented, rough, warted, striate, cracked |
secondary metabolites: | present |
secondary metabolites: | unknown/unidentified xanthone(s) | 3-O-methyl-5,7-dichloronorlichexanthone | 3-O-methyl-2,5,7-trichloronorlichexanthone |
primary photobiont: | present |
secondary photobionts (eg in cephalodia): | absent |
primary photobiont: | chlorophytaceous – trebouxiaceous, chlorococcoid |