
LIAS light – Item Descriptions
LIASlight ItemID: 12814
Sarcographa ramificans (Kremp.) Staiger
Characters[*]: | Character States[*]: |
---|---|
global occurrence: | Americas – South and Central America | Eurasia – Asia Tropical |
substrate: | bark, cork, plant surface – trunks, branches, twigs |
life habit: | lichenized (mutualistic with algal photobionts) |
thallus: | crustose (crustaceous) – endosubstratal, inconspicuous, immersed | crustose (crustaceous) – episubstratal – unspecified |
thallus: | continuous, diffuse, effuse |
[th] upper surface: | grey(ish) | yellow(ish) (if dull: buff) | brown(ish) green (olivaceous, olive green) | brown(ish) yellow (ochraceous, ochre) | grey(ish) white | yellow(ish) white (ivory, off-white, cream-coloured) |
[th upper surface]: | epruinose |
[th marginal and upper surface] specific structures: | absent |
[th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) upper surface: | smooth, plane | cracked, fissured, fractured, rimulose, subrimose |
ascomata: | absent | present |
ascoma: | apothecial, apothecioid – hymenial |
ascoma: | immersed, innate | subsessile, subimmersed, adnate, semi-immersed, emergent |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | black(ish) | brown(ish) grey |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | pruinose |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium pruina: | scarce, sparse, fine |
[ascm, if apoth] subhymenial layers, hypothecium; [if perith] basal excipulum: | black(ish) |
[ascm] paraphyses/-oids: | present |
[ascm] paraphyses/-oid cells width [µm]: | (low) 1.0 (high) 1.5 |
[ascm] epihymenium, epithecium: | brown(ish) (if pale: fawn, tan; if mid: cinnamon) |
asci: | unitunicate |
[asc] tholus: | thickened |
[asc] tholus amyloidity (iodine reaction): | absent |
ascospores: | (min) 4.0(median) 8.0 |
[asp] shape: | oblong, oblong-obtuse | fusiform |
[asp] length [µm]: | (min) 23.0 (low) 25.0 (high) 51.0 |
[asp] width [µm]: | (min) 6.0 (low) 7.0 (high) 13.0 |
[asp] septa: | present |
[asp] septa: | transversely septate |
[asp] transversal septa: | (low) 6.0 (high) 12.0 |
[asp] pigmentation: | pale brown |
[asp] perispore, epispore: | amyloid |
secondary metabolites: | present |
secondary metabolites: | stictic acid |
primary photobiont: | present |
secondary photobionts (eg in cephalodia): | absent |
primary photobiont: | chlorophytaceous – trentepohliaceous, trentepohlioid |