
LIAS light – Item Descriptions
LIASlight ItemID: 12625
Characters[*]: | Character States[*]: |
---|---|
global occurrence: | Oceania – Australasia | Oceania – Pacific Islands (Melanesia, Micronesia, Polynesia) |
substrate: | bark, cork, plant surface – trunks, branches, twigs |
life habit: | lichenized (mutualistic with algal photobionts) |
thallus: | foliose (foliaceous), leaf-like |
[th] upper surface: | white(ish) | green(ish) white | yellow(ish) white (ivory, off-white, cream-coloured) |
[th upper surface]: | epruinose |
[th marginal and upper surface] specific structures: | present |
[th margin] cilia, cilioid structures: | absent |
[th upper surface] isidia, isidioid structures: | absent |
[th upper surface] soredia, soralia, soralioid structures: | present |
[th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) width [mm]: | (low) 0.5 (high) 1.2 (max) 3.0 |
[th] lower surface: | brown(ish) (if pale: fawn, tan; if mid: cinnamon) | white(ish) |
[th lower surface] specific structures: | present |
[th lower surface] rhizines, rhizoid structures: | present |
[th lower surface] rhizines, rhizinoid structures: | unbranched, simple |
ascomata: | absent |
secondary metabolites: | present |
secondary metabolites: | 6α-acetoxy-22-hydroxyhopane-25-oic acid (aipolic acid) | 6α-acetoxyhopane-16β,22-diol | atranorin | leucotylin | zeorin (hopane-6α,22-diol) | dissectic acid | testacein | norbaeomycesic acid | 6α,22-dihydroxyhopane-25-oic acid | 6α-acetoxy-16β,22-dihydroxyhopane-25-oic acid |
primary photobiont: | present |
secondary photobionts (eg in cephalodia): | absent |
primary photobiont: | chlorophytaceous – trebouxiaceous, chlorococcoid |