LiasLight

LIAS light – Item Descriptions


LIASlight ItemID: 12446

Cladonia secundana Nyl.

Characters[*]:Character States[*]:
global occurrence: Americas – South and Central America
substrate: soil, clay, humus, turf, detritus, dead leaves | bark, cork, plant surface – trunks, branches, twigs
life habit: lichenized (mutualistic with algal photobionts)
thallus: squamulose (squamulous) | fruticose (fruticous), shrub-like, beard-like
[th] upper surface: brown(ish) (if pale: fawn, tan; if mid: cinnamon) | blue(ish) grey | yellow(ish) grey | white(ish) grey | brown(ish) green (olivaceous, olive green)
[th marginal and upper surface] specific structures: absent
[th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) width [mm]: (low) 1.0 (high) 2.0 (max) 3.0
[th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) upper surface: squamulose | rugulose, finely wrinkled | cracked, fissured, fractured, rimulose, subrimose
ascomata: absent | present
ascoma: apothecial, apothecioid – hymenial
ascoma [mm]: (low) 0.5 (high) 2.0 (max) 3.0
ascoma: pedicellate, stipitate, pedunculate, stalked
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: red(dish)
[ascm] paraphyses/-oids: present
asci: lecanoralean
[asc] tholus: thickened
[asc] tholus amyloidity (iodine reaction): present
[asc] tholus amyloidity pattern: with amyloid tube, ring (= Collema-, Micarea-, Porpidia-, Psora-types etc)
ascospores: (median) 8.0
[asp] shape: ellipsoidal
[asp] length [µm]: (low) 7.0 (high) 10.0
[asp] width [µm]: (median) 5.0
[asp] septa: absent – spore lumen unilocular, monolocular
[asp] pigmentation: hyaline, colourless
[asp] perispore, epispore: not apparent
conidiomata: absent | present
conidia: falcate
[co] length [µm]: (low) 7.0 (high) 9.0
secondary metabolites: present
secondary metabolites: 3α-hydroxybarbatic acid | 4-O-demethylbarbatic acid | 4'-O-methylnorhomosekikaic acid | 4'-O-methylnorsekikaic acid | atranorin | barbatic acid | condidymic acid | confumarprotocetraric acid | didymic acid | fumarprotocetraric acid | homosekikaic acid | protocetraric acid | rhodocladonic acid | sekikaic acid | subdidymic acid | thamnolic acid | unknown/unidentified compound(s) | consquamatic acid

[*] Not all (synonymous, equivalent or similar) terms being provided in parallel for a character or character state (e.g. 'endosubstratal, inconspicuous, immersed') need to be valid for the taxon under concern.


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