
LIAS light – Item Descriptions
LIASlight ItemID: 12030
Ramalina darwiniana Aptroot & Bungartz
Characters[*]: | Character States[*]: |
---|---|
global occurrence: | Oceania – Pacific Islands (Melanesia, Micronesia, Polynesia) |
substrate: | wood – dead, living | bark, cork, plant surface – trunks, branches, twigs | rock, stones, pebbles – unspecified |
life habit: | lichenized (mutualistic with algal photobionts) |
thallus: | fruticose (fruticous), shrub-like, beard-like |
thallus: | continuous, diffuse, effuse |
[th] upper surface: | green(ish) grey |
[th upper surface]: | epruinose |
[th marginal and upper surface] specific structures: | absent |
[th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) width [mm]: | (min) 15.0 |
[th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, squamules): | contiguous, coherent (throughout the thallus) |
[th] morphol substructures (eg areoles, lobes, branches) upper surface: | smooth, plane | verrucose, warted | pseudocyphellate, with pseudocyphellae |
ascomata: | absent | present |
ascoma: | apothecial, apothecioid – hymenial |
ascoma [mm]: | (low) 2.0 (high) 7.0 |
ascoma: | sessile, superficial |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | concave |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | yellow(ish) (if dull: buff) | red(dish) grey |
[ascm, if apoth] disc, mazaedium: | epruinose |
[ascm] paraphyses/-oids: | present |
asci: | lecanoralean |
[asc] tholus: | thickened |
[asc] tholus amyloidity (iodine reaction): | present |
[asc] tholus amyloidity pattern: | amyloid with acuate axial body towards the apex (= Bacidia-, Buellia-, Ramalina-types etc) |
ascospores: | (median) 8.0 |
[asp] shape: | oblong, oblong-obtuse |
[asp] length [µm]: | (low) 10.0 (high) 12.0 |
[asp] width [µm]: | (low) 4.0 (high) 5.0 |
[asp] septa: | present |
[asp] septa: | transversely septate |
[asp] transversal septa: | (median) 1.0 |
[asp] pigmentation: | hyaline, colourless |
conidiomata: | absent | present |
conidia: | bacilliform, bacillar |
[co] length [µm]: | (low) 5.0 (high) 6.0 |
secondary metabolites: | present |
secondary metabolites: | atranorin | salazinic acid | sekikaic acid | usnic acid |
primary photobiont: | present |
secondary photobionts (eg in cephalodia): | absent |
primary photobiont: | chlorophytaceous – trebouxiaceous, chlorococcoid |